Holiday Skill
Use this skill for holiday lookup tasks across jurisdictions.
The core job is not memorization. The core job is to resolve the exact jurisdiction, holiday type, and year, then answer from authoritative sources.
Scope
- - Cover public holidays, bank holidays, observed substitute days, regional holidays, school closures, and make-up workdays.
- Distinguish national holidays from state, province, city, school, employer, or religious-only observances.
- Prefer exact dates over relative wording.
- When the user asks about "today", "tomorrow", or "next Monday", restate the answer with an absolute date.
Required Clarifications
Before answering, resolve these when they are ambiguous:
- - Country or region
- Subnational jurisdiction if relevant
- Year
- Holiday type:
- official public holiday
- bank holiday
- school holiday or break
- company closure
- cultural or religious observance
If the user says "Is it a holiday on Monday?" without a jurisdiction, ask or infer only when the context is explicit.
Source Hierarchy
Use authoritative sources first. Preferred order:
- 1. Government or parliament websites
- Official labor, civil service, education, or central bank notices
- Official gazettes or national holiday calendars
- Embassy or consular pages for cross-border summaries
- Reputable secondary summaries only when primary sources are unavailable
Read references/source-guidelines.md when you need a quick checklist for source selection and answer framing.
Read references/query-patterns.md when you need concrete search patterns, answer templates, or disambiguation prompts.
Answer Rules
- - State the jurisdiction and year explicitly.
- State whether the day is:
- an official holiday
- an observed substitute holiday
- a regional-only holiday
- a normal workday
- a company-specific or school-specific closure not backed by law
- - If observance differs from the named holiday date, mention both.
- If a holiday falls on a weekend and the country uses a substitute day, mention the substitute date.
- If rules changed recently or vary by region, say so clearly.
- Do not guess future schedules that have not yet been officially published.
Common Tasks
Check a Specific Date
Use when the user asks:
- - "Is 2026-11-26 a public holiday in the US?"
- "Is next Friday a bank holiday in England?"
- "Will offices be closed in Tokyo on 2026-02-11?"
Answer with:
- - the exact date
- the jurisdiction
- the holiday status
- the holiday name if applicable
- whether closure is nationwide or regional
Find the Date of a Holiday
Use when the user asks:
- - "When is Diwali in India in 2026?"
- "When is Thanksgiving in the US this year?"
- "When is Easter Monday in Germany in 2027?"
If the holiday is movable, verify the exact date for the requested year.
Check Observed or Substitute Days
Use when the user asks:
- - "When is Christmas observed in 2027 in the UK?"
- "If a holiday falls on Sunday, which day is off in New Zealand?"
- "Is Monday a substitute holiday in Japan?"
Explain both the named holiday date and the observed day when they differ.
Check School or Office Closure Assumptions
Use when the user asks:
- - "Are banks closed on this holiday?"
- "Will schools be off that week?"
- "Is the stock market closed?"
Do not assume all institutions follow the same calendar. If needed, separate:
- - public holiday status
- bank closure status
- school closure status
- market trading status
Command
Use the bundled script when you want a deterministic checklist before researching:
CODEBLOCK0
The script does not answer the holiday question by itself. It structures:
- - scope to resolve
- recommended source types
- suggested search patterns
- answer fields to fill in
- likely failure modes to watch for
Handoff Rules
- - For lunar-date conversion or Chinese lunar festival date lookup, use
rili. - For China-specific official holiday arrangements and make-up workdays from bundled local data, use
jiejiari. - For calendar events or reminders, use a calendar or reminders skill instead of this one.
Notes
- - Holiday rules are time-sensitive and jurisdiction-specific.
- Browsing is usually required unless the user already provided the exact official notice.
- Prefer concise answers, but include exact dates and scope when rules are easy to misread.
- When the question is broad, narrow it first, then verify. This skill is strongest when it turns vague holiday questions into a precise jurisdiction + year lookup.
节假日技能
使用此技能跨司法管辖区查询节假日信息。
核心任务不是记忆,而是确定准确的司法管辖区、节假日类型和年份,然后从权威来源获取答案。
范围
- - 涵盖公共假日、银行假日、调休日、地区性假日、学校假期和补班日。
- 区分国家假日与州、省、市、学校、雇主或仅限宗教性质的纪念日。
- 优先使用确切日期而非相对措辞。
- 当用户询问今天、明天或下周一时,用绝对日期重新表述答案。
需澄清事项
在回答前,当以下信息不明确时需澄清:
- 官方公共假日
- 银行假日
- 学校假期或休假
- 公司放假
- 文化或宗教纪念日
如果用户说周一是不是假日?而未指明司法管辖区,仅在上下文明确时才询问或推断。
来源优先级
优先使用权威来源。首选顺序:
- 1. 政府或议会网站
- 官方劳动、公务员、教育或中央银行通知
- 官方公报或国家假日日历
- 大使馆或领事馆页面(跨境摘要)
- 仅在无法获取主要来源时使用可信的二手摘要
需要快速检查来源选择和答案框架时,请阅读 references/source-guidelines.md。
需要具体搜索模式、答案模板或澄清提示时,请阅读 references/query-patterns.md。
回答规则
- 官方假日
- 调休假日
- 仅限地区性假日
- 正常工作日
- 公司或学校特定放假(无法律依据)
- - 如果纪念日与命名的节假日日期不同,需同时说明。
- 如果节假日落在周末且该国使用调休日,需说明调休日期。
- 如果规则近期有变化或因地区而异,需明确说明。
- 不得猜测尚未官方公布的未来安排。
常见任务
查询特定日期
当用户询问时使用:
- - 2026年11月26日是美国公共假日吗?
- 下周五是英格兰的银行假日吗?
- 东京的办公室在2026年2月11日会关闭吗?
回答包含:
- - 确切日期
- 司法管辖区
- 节假日状态
- 节假日名称(如适用)
- 是否全国性或地区性关闭
查找节假日日期
当用户询问时使用:
- - 2026年印度的排灯节是什么时候?
- 今年美国的感恩节是什么时候?
- 2027年德国的复活节星期一是什么时候?
如果节假日日期不固定,需核实所请求年份的确切日期。
查询调休日
当用户询问时使用:
- - 2027年英国的圣诞节调休日是哪天?
- 如果假日落在周日,新西兰的休息日是周几?
- 周一是日本的调休假日吗?
当命名节假日日期与调休日不同时,需同时说明。
查询学校或办公室关闭假设
当用户询问时使用:
- - 银行在这个假日会关闭吗?
- 学校那周会放假吗?
- 股市会关闭吗?
不要假设所有机构遵循相同的日历。如有需要,需分开说明:
- - 公共假日状态
- 银行关闭状态
- 学校关闭状态
- 市场交易状态
命令
在调研前需要确定性检查清单时,使用捆绑脚本:
bash
node {baseDir}/scripts/holiday-checklist.js --country Japan --year 2026 --mode date-status --date 2026-02-11
node {baseDir}/scripts/holiday-checklist.js --country UK --region England --year 2027 --mode observed-day --holiday Christmas
node {baseDir}/scripts/holiday-checklist.js --country India --year 2026 --mode holiday-date --holiday Diwali --institution banks --json
脚本本身不回答节假日问题。它结构化以下内容:
- - 需解决的范围
- 推荐的来源类型
- 建议的搜索模式
- 需填写的答案字段
- 需注意的常见失败模式
交接规则
- - 对于农历日期转换或中国农历节日日期查询,使用 rili。
- 对于中国特定官方节假日安排和来自捆绑本地数据的补班日,使用 jiejiari。
- 对于日历事件或提醒,使用日历或提醒技能,而非此技能。
备注
- - 节假日规则具有时效性且因司法管辖区而异。
- 通常需要浏览,除非用户已提供确切的官方通知。
- 优先简洁回答,但当规则容易误读时,需包含确切日期和范围。
- 当问题宽泛时,先缩小范围,再核实。此技能最擅长将模糊的节假日问题转化为精确的司法管辖区加年份查询。