Startup Risk Radar — Failure Pattern Analysis
Framework from 1,749 dead startups and $535.4B burned capital. Source: loot-drop.io
The 7 Antipatterns
| # | Antipattern | Emoji | Deaths | Capital Burned | Median Life | % of All |
|---|
| 1 | The Hallucination (No Market Need) | 🔮 | 203 | $14.9B | 3 yr | 11.6% |
| 2 |
The Bonfire (Ran Out of Cash) | 🔥 | 205 | $285.0B | 4 yr | 11.7% |
| 3 | The Civil War (Founder Conflict) | ⚔️ | 13 | $2.5B | 4 yr | 0.7% |
| 4 | The Crushed (Competition) | 🏴 | 901 | $43.5B | 3 yr | 51.5% |
| 5 | The Lemon (Product/Tech Failure) | 🍋 | 70 | $15.7B | 5 yr | 4.0% |
| 6 | The Outlaw (Legal/Regulatory) | ⚖️ | 86 | $67.9B | 7 yr | 4.9% |
| 7 | The Math Problem (Unit Economics) | 📉 | 269 | $105.8B | 5 yr | 15.4% |
How to Use This Skill
When evaluating a startup idea or business model:
- 1. Read
references/antipatterns.md for detailed pattern descriptions, mechanics, cognitive traps, and red flags - Read
references/chain-reactions.md for how antipatterns cascade into each other - Score the idea against all 7 antipatterns using the assessment questions below
- Identify the most likely failure cascade
- Provide actionable recommendations
Quick Assessment (7 Questions)
For each antipattern, evaluate the startup on a 3-point scale: 🟢 Low risk / 🟡 Medium risk / 🔴 High risk
- 1. 🔮 Hallucination: Do potential customers pull out their wallets unprompted, or just say "sounds interesting"?
- 🔥 Bonfire: If fundraising stopped tomorrow, could you reach profitability in 6 months?
- ⚔️ Civil War: Do co-founders have a clear decision-making process for disagreements?
- 🏴 Crushed: Is your roadmap driven by unique customer insights or by matching competitor features?
- 🍋 Lemon: Can your core tech deliver at production scale without manual intervention?
- ⚖️ Outlaw: Would full regulatory compliance destroy your unit economics?
- 📉 Math Problem: At current fully-loaded costs + 25% improvement, do margins exceed 20%?
Output Format
Structure your analysis as:
CODEBLOCK0
Key Statistics by Sector
Most dangerous sectors (by total failures):
- - Communication Services: 444 failures
- Consumer: 414 failures
- Information Technology: 402 failures
- Financials: 156 failures
Most common cause of death:
- - Competition (51.5%) — over half of all startups die from being outgunned
- Unit Economics (15.4%) — the math never worked
- Ran Out of Cash (11.7%) — spending as if revenue is a formality
- No Market Need (11.6%) — building for a customer that doesn't exist
创业风险雷达——失败模式分析
基于1749家倒闭创业公司和5354亿美元烧毁资本的分析框架。来源:loot-drop.io
7种反模式
| # | 反模式 | 图标 | 死亡数量 | 烧毁资本 | 中位寿命 | 占比 |
|---|
| 1 | 幻觉(无市场需求) | 🔮 | 203 | 149亿美元 | 3年 | 11.6% |
| 2 |
篝火(资金耗尽) | 🔥 | 205 | 2850亿美元 | 4年 | 11.7% |
| 3 | 内战(创始人冲突) | ⚔️ | 13 | 25亿美元 | 4年 | 0.7% |
| 4 | 碾压(竞争) | 🏴 | 901 | 435亿美元 | 3年 | 51.5% |
| 5 | 柠檬(产品/技术失败) | 🍋 | 70 | 157亿美元 | 5年 | 4.0% |
| 6 | 法外之徒(法律/监管) | ⚖️ | 86 | 679亿美元 | 7年 | 4.9% |
| 7 | 数学难题(单位经济) | 📉 | 269 | 1058亿美元 | 5年 | 15.4% |
如何使用本技能
评估创业想法或商业模式时:
- 1. 阅读references/antipatterns.md,了解详细模式描述、机制、认知陷阱和危险信号
- 阅读references/chain-reactions.md,了解反模式如何相互级联
- 使用以下评估问题,对想法进行7种反模式评分
- 识别最可能的失败级联路径
- 提供可操作的建议
快速评估(7个问题)
针对每种反模式,用3分制评估创业公司:🟢低风险 / 🟡中等风险 / 🔴高风险
- 1. 🔮幻觉:潜在客户会主动掏钱,还是只说听起来很有趣?
- 🔥篝火:如果明天融资停止,你能在6个月内实现盈利吗?
- ⚔️内战:联合创始人之间是否有明确的决策机制来处理分歧?
- 🏴碾压:你的路线图是由独特的客户洞察驱动,还是由匹配竞争对手功能驱动?
- 🍋柠檬:你的核心技术能否在无需人工干预的情况下实现生产规模交付?
- ⚖️法外之徒:完全合规是否会摧毁你的单位经济模型?
- 📉数学难题:在当前全成本基础上提升25%后,利润率能否超过20%?
输出格式
按以下结构进行分析:
创业风险评估:[名称/想法]
反模式评分卡
[对7种反模式分别评分:🟢/🟡/🔴,并附简要理由]
主要风险:[最危险的反模式]
[对最可能的失败模式进行详细分析]
级联风险:[连锁反应路径]
[主要风险如何触发次级失败]
检测到的危险信号
[列出反模式框架中的具体危险信号]
建议
[降低已识别风险的可操作步骤]
按行业划分的关键统计数据
最危险的行业(按总失败数量):
- - 通信服务:444次失败
- 消费领域:414次失败
- 信息技术:402次失败
- 金融领域:156次失败
最常见的死亡原因:
- - 竞争(51.5%)——超过一半的创业公司因火力不足而死亡
- 单位经济(15.4%)——数学从未成立
- 资金耗尽(11.7%)——把收入当成形式来花钱
- 无市场需求(11.6%)——为不存在的客户而建设